Becoming a Certified Executive Assistant: Job Description & Salary Info

About this article
Learn about an executive assistant's job description, salary and education requirements. Get straight talk about the pros and cons of an executive assistant career.
View available schools

Pros and Cons of Becoming an Executive Assistant

Executive assistants handle administrative support for high-level executives in a business. You can learn the upsides and downsides to being an executive assistant by reading below.

PROS of Becoming an Executive Assistant
Income is above the national average ($54,000 or so annually)*
Numerous industries to choose from for employment*
Career advancement opportunities through training and education*

CONS of Becoming an Executive Assistant
Work can be routine and repetitive in some cases*
Little to no growth in employment projected between 2012-2022*
Complex tasks and responsibilities are given to executive assistants*
Familiarity with computer software like Microsoft Office is required*
Supervision of other workers is often necessary*

Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Essential Occupational Information

Job Description

The offices of an organization along with top executives in the company receive care and support from executive assistants. These administrative workers handle tasks like readying reports, performing research, setting up meetings and examining incoming or outgoing documents. To perform many of these tasks, an executive assistant often uses computer programs like Microsoft Office. With your computer, you might create presentations, spreadsheets or messages for the executive you work for. Executive assistants often oversee a staff of clerical workers as well. The executive assistant generally assigns these workers tasks. The executive assistant also makes sure everyone is operating efficiently in order to keep the organization running smoothly.

Salary Information

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in May 2014 reported that executive assistants earned a median annual wage of $51,270. Executive assistants saw salaries upward of $77,000 according to the top 10 percent of wage estimates for this career. If you're seeking employment in one of the states that pay executive assistants the highest on average, then look for employment in New York, Connecticut, New Jersey, Maryland and District of Columbia.

Job Outlook

The BLS projects little to no growth in employment for executive assistants from 2012 to 2022. This lack of growth can be attributed to companies replacing high-level secretaries with with lower-cost administrative assistants. Job opportunities are expected to occur from retirements and career transfers.

Career Requirements

Education and Training

You generally want to focus on computer and English classes while in high school. Some high schools offer basic office assistance programs and courses. You can find similar office assistance degrees and certificates at technical schools and community colleges. At the executive level, many employers prefer assistants that have at least an associate's degree, according to the BLS; in some cases, a bachelor's degree is the bare minimum. Previous office experience is important for executive assistants as well. Some placement agencies can help you in acquiring training in a formal office setting.

What Do Employers Want?

Experience and education are two important factors employers look at when hiring executive assistants. As executives are important members of a company, a trusted and experienced assistant is needed to handle the needs of the executive. Good interpersonal, writing, organizational and computer skills are also considered important by employers. Several job postings from November 2012 were examined and summarized below so that you can see what real employers wanted in executive assistants.

  • An executive assistant opening in Massachusetts calls for applicants to have excellent proofreading skills.
  • A Rhode Island business needs an executive assistant who can maintain a high level of confidentiality.
  • In Missouri, a company requires an executive assistant with advanced experience in Microsoft Office programs.
  • A bachelor's degree and at least 10 years of experience is preferred for an executive assistant job in California.

How Can You Stand Out?

Although there isn't a specific certification for executive assistants, there are other options you can pursue that can help you stand out from others in your career. The International Association of Administrative Professionals (IAAP) has a certified administrative professional (CAP) designation available. To qualify for this credential, you'll need at least four years of work experience. By possessing an associate's degree, you only need three years of experience while applicants with a bachelor's degree only require two years of experience. Your employment experience has to have been acquired in the last 15 years. To earn your credential, an examination must be completed and passed.

Other Vocational Options

Becoming a court reporter is an alternative career option for executive assistants. As a court reporter, you'll be present at legal proceedings and make a word-for-word transcript of the event. In order to make this transcript, you'll record dialogue and report on various gestures and actions that are used. This vocation typically requires a license and specialized training. A court reporter earns about $54,000 on average annually according to the BLS in May 2011. The BLS also reports that employment growth for court reporters should be around 14% from 2010 to 2020.

Instead of being an executive assistant, you may want to consider being a paralegal. Paralegals help lawyers by performing research, organizing files and working on documents. The lawyer in a court case uses the information a paralegal prepares. A bachelor's degree or an associate's degree is normally needed to become a paralegal. From 2010 to 2020, the BLS projected an 18% growth in employment for paralegals. As of May 2011, paralegals had an average yearly salary of about $50,000.

Popular Schools

  • Online Programs Available
    1. UMass Global

    Program Options

    Master's
      • MBA in Business Administration
      • MBA in Business Administration (Accounting)
      • MBA in Business Administration (Bus Intel & Data Analytics)
      • MBA in Business Administration (Finance)
      • MBA in Business Administration (Health Administration)
      • MBA in Business Administration (Human Resources)
    Bachelor's
      • BBA in Business Admin
      • BBA in Business Admin (Accounting)
      • BBA in Business Admin (Entrepreneurship)
      • BBA in Business Admin (Finance)
      • BBA in Business Admin (Healthcare Administration)
      • BBA in Business Admin (Human Resources)
  • Online Programs Available
    2. National University

    Program Options

    Doctorate
      • DBA - General Business
      • PhD-BA - Global Business Management
    Master's
      • MSTM - General Management
      • MHRM - Management of Virtual Organizations
  • Online Programs Available
    3. Penn Foster

    Program Options

    Certificate
      • Career Diploma - Virtual Assistant
  • Online Programs Available
    4. Purdue Global

    Program Options

    Master's
      • Master of Science in Nursing - MSN/MBA Dual Degree Option
      • MBA - Global Business
      • Master of Science in Nursing - MSN/MHCA Dual Degree Option
      • Master of Science in Nursing - MSN/MPH Dual Degree Option
    Bachelor's
      • Bachelor of Business Admin
      • BS in Organizational Management - Decision Management
      • BS in Organizational Management - Management
    Associate's
      • Associate: Business Admin.
      • Associate of Applied Science in Small Group Management
      • Associate: Business Admin. - Office Mgmt
  • Online Programs Available
    5. Liberty University

    Program Options

    Doctorate
      • DBA: Strategic Management
      • PHD: Business Administration: Executive Coaching
    Master's
      • MBA: Special Student (Non-Degree) - Business
      • MBA: Criminal Justice Administration
      • MBA: Executive Coaching
      • MBA: Master of Business Administration (36 Hours)
      • MBA: Tourism Management
    Bachelor's
      • BS: Business Administration & Data Analysis
    Certificate
      • GRAD CERT: General Business
      • CERT: Business Administration
      • GRAD CERT: Executive Business Administration
  • Western Governors University

  • University of Maryland Global Campus

  • Louisville, KY

    Sullivan University

Featured Schools

UMass Global

  • MBA in Business Administration
  • MBA in Business Administration (Accounting)
  • BBA in Business Admin
  • BBA in Business Admin (Accounting)

Which subject are you interested in?

National University

  • DBA - General Business
  • PhD-BA - Global Business Management
  • MSTM - General Management
  • MHRM - Management of Virtual Organizations

What is your highest level of education?

Penn Foster

  • Career Diploma - Virtual Assistant

What is your highest level of education?

Purdue Global

  • Master of Science in Nursing - MSN/MBA Dual Degree Option
  • Bachelor of Business Admin
  • Associate: Business Admin.

Which subject are you interested in?

Liberty University

  • DBA: Strategic Management
  • MBA: Special Student (Non-Degree) - Business
  • BS: Business Administration & Data Analysis
  • GRAD CERT: General Business

What is your highest level of education?

University of Maryland Global Campus

Sullivan University