Becoming a Record Producer: Job Description & Salary Info

About this article
Get the truth about a record producer's salary, education requirements and career prospects. Read the job description and see the pros and cons of becoming a record producer.
View available schools

Pros and Cons of Working As a Record Producer

Record producers work with recording artists to create commercially released albums of music. Read on to decide if becoming a record producer is the right career for you.

PROS of a Record Production Career
Producers may contribute a creative vision for a recording project *
A producer's work involves both creativity and marketing **
Producers may work with various media (television, film and musical recordings)***

CONS of a Record Production Career
This field is highly competitive****
Producers must stay updated on technologies and legal issues*****
Recording process can be time consuming and repetitive*****

Sources: *National Association for Music Education, **York College of Pennsylvania, ***Berklee College of Music, ****San Francisco State University, *****Association of Music Producers.

Job Description and Duties

Record producers help recording artists realize their artistic vision and create albums. Producers oversee the recording process and work with artists to capture their best possible performance. Producers will also contract additional music professionals and help artists select songs for the project. In addition to the creative aspects of this job, producers also have a hand in the business side of the recording industry. For example, producers can work to keep a project from going over budget and may also help devise ways to market an album.

Job Outlook and Salary Information

Record production is a highly competitive field, but there are also a several different industries that demand producers with a background in audio technology and engineering. In 2012, Berklee College of Music noted that record producer annual salaries might start as low as $25,000. However, based on the scale of a project, annual salaries can also reach as high as $1,000,000. Information published by the college in 2010 notes that these figures are not comprehensive and can vary dramatically based on factors like location and expertise.

Career Path and Education

You will find that many colleges offer programs that can help you prepare for a career as a record producer. For example, some schools offer associate or bachelor's degree programs in music technology or audio engineering that will help you develop your technical skills and provide you with an audio engineering background. Some schools also offer certificate programs that include music business courses as well as audio engineering classes. Many of the programs you find will include internship opportunities that could allow you to work at professional recording studios, television stations or radio stations.

How Can I Stand Out in This Field?

You will find that there are networking opportunities for recording industry professionals that may help open some doors during your job search. For example, you may look into joining an organization like the Music and Entertainment Industry Student Association (MEISA). Membership will permit you to attend workshops and conferences engineered for prospective music industry professionals. The organization also provides scholarship opportunities and will plug you into a nationwide network of industry figures.

Alternate Career Options

Sound Engineering Technician

If you're interested in the technical side of music recording, you might consider becoming a sound engineering technician. These professionals mix, record and synchronize audio in a number of different professional settings, such as in music recording studios or on television sets. In 2011, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) stated that these professionals earned a median annual salary of about $47,000. From 2010-2020, the BLS predicted that they would see only a one percent increase in job growth. According to the BLS, most of these technicians have completed at least some college training, while others hold associate degrees.

Monitor Engineer

If you are more interested in working on live sound performances, you should take a look at a career as a monitor engineer. Monitor engineers work in concert venues, theaters and other public spaces where musical performances take place. They make sure a performer has operational microphones and monitors. The Berklee College of Music estimates that most monitor engineers earn between $35,000 and $60,000 per year.

Popular Schools

  • Online Programs Available
    1. Grand Canyon University

    Program Options

    Master's
      • M.A. in Communication with an Emphasis in Education
      • M.A. in Communication with an Emphasis in Education
    Bachelor's
      • Bachelor: Communications
      • BA in Digital Film - Screenwriting
      • BA in Digital Film - Production
  • Online Programs Available
    2. Purdue Global

    Program Options

    Bachelor's
      • BS in Communication - Business Fundamentals
      • BS in Communication - Digital Communication
  • Online Programs Available
    3. UMass Global

    Program Options

    Bachelor's
      • BA in Communications & Media
  • Campus and Online Programs
    4. Full Sail University

    Program Options

    Master's
      • Entertainment Business Masters - Campus
      • M.S. - Entertainment Business
      • Master of Fine Arts - Media Design
    Bachelor's
      • Audio Arts Bachelors with Music Production Concentration - Campus
      • B.S. - Recording Arts
      • Business Bachelors with Music Business Concentration - Campus
      • Business Bachelors with Entertainment Business Concentration - Campus
      • Film Production Masters - Campus
      • Communications Bachelors with Media Communications Concentration - Campus
  • Online Programs Available
    5. Liberty University

    Program Options

    Doctorate
      • DBA: Strategic Media & Digital Content
      • PHD: Music Education
      • DWS: Ethnomusicology
      • PHD: Communication
    Master's
      • MBA: Strategic Media & Digital Content
      • MAT: Music Education Instrumental PreK-12 (36 Hours)
      • MAT: Music Education Instrumental PreK-12 (45 Hours)
      • MAT: Music Education Vocal/Choral PreK-12 (36 Hours)
      • MAT: Music Education Vocal/Choral PreK-12 (45 Hours)
      • MA: Communication
    Certificate
      • CERT: Music Business
      • CERT: Commercial Music
      • GRAD CERT: Strategic Communication
      • GRAD CERT: Fundamentals of Communication
      • GRAD CERT: Applied Communication Studies
      • GRAD CERT: Communication Strategies for Social Enterprise
  • Online Programs Available
    6. Wake Forest University - School of Professional Studies

    Program Options

    Master's
      • Master of Communications
  • Bloomington, IN

    Indiana University

  • University of Maryland Global Campus

Featured Schools

Grand Canyon University

  • M.A. in Communication with an Emphasis in Education
  • Bachelor: Communications
  • BA in Digital Film - Screenwriting

What is your highest level of education?

Purdue Global

  • BS in Communication - Business Fundamentals
  • BS in Communication - Digital Communication

Which subject are you interested in?

UMass Global

  • BA in Communications & Media

Which subject are you interested in?

Full Sail University

  • Entertainment Business Masters - Campus
  • M.S. - Entertainment Business
  • Audio Arts Bachelors with Music Production Concentration - Campus
  • B.S. - Recording Arts

What is your highest level of education?

Liberty University

  • DBA: Strategic Media & Digital Content
  • MBA: Strategic Media & Digital Content
  • CERT: Music Business

What is your highest level of education?

Wake Forest University - School of Professional Studies

  • Master of Communications

Which subject are you interested in?

University of Maryland Global Campus