Study Computer Networking: Degrees at a Glance
Students of computer networking degree programs learn how to install, organize, maintain and repair all aspects of an organization's computer network, including its hardware and software programs. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) predicts that job opportunities for computer, database and network administrators will increase 28% during the 2010 to 2020 decade. The agency attributes this increase to companies implementing newer and faster technologies into their workplaces.
| Associate's | Bachelor's | |
|---|---|---|
| Who is this degree for? | Individuals who wish to work in entry-level positions or transfer to a 4-year program | Those who wish for entry-level or higher positions in computer networking |
| Common career paths (with approx. median salary)* | Many entry-level positions in information technology require a bachelor's degree. - Computer, ATM and office machine repairers ($38,000)* - Customer support specialists ($33,000)* | - Computer systems analyst ($82,000)* - Database administrators ($77,000)* - Network and computer systems administrators ($74,000)* - Computer and information systems mangers ($126,000)* - Information security analysts, Web developers and computer network architects ($82,000)* |
| Time to completion | 2 years, full time | 4 years, full time |
| Common graduation requirements | - Liberal arts classes - Courses in hardware and Internet technology | - Liberal arts classes - Business courses - Major courses - Capstone project or internship |
| Prerequisites | - High school diploma or GED | - High school diploma, GED or associate's degree |
| Online availability | Yes | Yes |
Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2011 figures).
Associate's Degree in Computer Networking
An associate's degree in computer networking prepares you for entry-level positions in computer repair and support. In this program, you learn the basics of computer networking, usually as it pertains to current operating systems and hardware.
Pros and Cons
Pros
- The field of information technology is growing and is expected to have excellent job prospects
- Provides a broad education in fields other than computer networking that can take you in many different directions
- Coursework may prepare you for some professional certifications
Cons
- Many entry-level positions require a bachelor's degree
- Employers of computer support specialists or repairers may not require that applicants have an associate's degree
- Work experience or certification may not be included in the program curriculum, even though it might be required by some employers
Courses and Requirements
In a computer networking degree program you will complete general education courses alongside classes in the major. Computer networking courses cover topics such as computer integration and fundamental networking issues. Your course load may include classes like:
- Internet systems management
- Computer concepts and diagnostics
- Open source software
- Routing concepts
- Network communications
- Electronic communications management
- Advanced Linux operating system use
Online Degree Options
Online associate's degree programs in computer networking are available. Online programs are generally formatted the same as on-campus programs and have the same courses and requirements. Additionally, like many on-campus programs, credits earned in an online program may be transferable to a four-year degree program.
Stand out with this Degree
To stand out when seeking a career in computer repair, you may want to seek certification. Many programs prepare you for certification from companies such as Microsoft, CompTIA and Cisco. Having one or more of these certifications may make you more attractive to employers.
Additionally, it is important, particularly for a career in information technology, to keep abreast of recent developments in information technology. Therefore, make sure that your courses teach you how to use the most recently released versions of operating systems and program software.
Bachelor's Degree in Computer Networking
A bachelor's degree in computer networking focuses on teaching students how to handle a multitude of computer problems on a regular basis. Coursework in this program commonly covers topics like recognizing and stopping computer hackers, setting up network security protocols, creating a sound computer network system and trouble-shooting and fixing network problems.
Pros and Cons
Pros
- Typically the minimum requirement for an entry-level information technology position
- May allow you to concentrate on a networking specialty
- Internships can help you get your foot in the door and gain valuable hands-on work experience
Cons
- Additional certification or training that is not included in program curriculum may be required by employers
- A master's degree may be required by some employers for advancement in the field
- Some colleges and universities may require work experience in a related field prior to enrollment
Courses and Requirements
Students in this program take general education, business and computer networking courses. Business courses teach topics like professional ethics and management foundations. Typical computer networking courses in these programs include:
- PC operating systems
- Cisco networking LAN design
- MS client and server OS
- Wireless networking and security
- Advanced server administration
- Programming fundamentals
Online Degree Options
Online bachelor's degree programs in computer networking are available. Online programs have the same curriculum and other requirements as their in-person counterparts.
Stand out with this Degree
As employers increase the use of technology in their workplaces, data and information security is becoming more important. A concentration on security or electives taken in a comparable subject may help you stand out against your competition. Being knowledgeable about how to protect a company's computerized information may make your resume stand out against your competitors.
